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틀:Multicol/설명문서

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위키문헌 ― 우리 모두의 도서관.


안내: 이 틀을 더 이상 사용하지 마세요! 대신 {{col-begin}}을 사용해주세요.

Usage

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{{Multicol}} is used to start a multi-column section of a page. Between each block of column text insert {{Multicol-break}}, between each section (which will keep the same column spacing) add {{Multicol-section}} and close the last column with {{Multicol-end}}. For example: 

 {{Multicol}}
 This text appears in the first column.
 {{Multicol-break}}
 This text appears in the second column.
 {{Multicol-break}}
 This text appears in the third column.
 {{Multicol-end}}

You can have any number of columns. Each column will be the same width, equally dividing the available horizontal space. Each column has a small right margin (20 pixels), creating a "gutter" that prevents text in one column from touching text in the column to its right.

Parameters

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This template has four optional parameters

  • |width=, |1=: The overall width of the set of columns (use auto to shrink to content)
  • |align=: Alignment of the overall set of columns
  • |line=: Interstitial line format.
  • |gap=, |2=: The width of the gutter

Overall width

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The overall width of the set of columns is set in {{multicol}} as the first parmeter. It can be an absolute value (e.g., 40em) or a percentage of the available page width (e.g., 50%). This parameter defaults to 100%. For example, to create a multi-column section that is only 50% the width of the page: 

{{Multicol|50%}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the third column.
{{Multicol-section}}
This text appears in the next row, first column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the next row, second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

Alignment

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The multi-column region is positioned on the left side of the containing block by default. To change this, adjust the "align" parameter in {{multicol}} to "center" or "right" 

 {{Multicol|50%|align=center}}
 ...
 {{Multicol-end}}

Margins

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The margins can easily be changed by adjusting the second parameter in {{multicol}} or the first in {{multicol-break}}. You do not specify it in {{multicol-end}}. The margins occur on the left and right of the block, so you should specify half the actual separation you want. 

{{Multicol||40px}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break|40px}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

Line format

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The third parameter controls a line between the blocks. This parameter is named "line" and cannot be accessed using positional arguments. It must be specified in {{multicol}} and {{multicol-break}}. The line format is given in the CSS way, eg "1px solid black", "2px dashed red", etc. 

{{Multicol|line=1px solid black}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break|line=1px solid black}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

Other style

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the |style= parameter may be used to define other styles not covered above.

Technical notes

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This template uses a table to achieve the columns. Consider using a table if it is clearer in context than using this template.

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